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Prepare the Table, Watch in the Watchtower
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This is a compilation built around "All Along the Watchtower" by Bob Dylan. Following his motorcycle accident in 1966, Bob Dylan disappeared for a time from public life. He took to reading the Bible and he based "All Along the Watchtower" on the Old Testament book of Isaiah. I had heard that Bob Dylan drew on biblical imagery for this song and I wanted to find the reference. Perhaps the most interesting discovery that I made in doing this mix was that you can load the entire King James Version of the Bible (in text format) onto a single webpage on the website Project Gutenberg. I can't think of a more fitting sign that we are now in the Information Age. Anyway, there's only one reference to a watchtower in the entire Bible (well, actually there are two but they're three verses apart). Isaiah foretells of the fall of Babylon and the deliverance of the Jews from their captivity in Babylon. Isaiah 21:5-9 reads as follows:
5. Prepare the table, watch in the watchtower, eat, drink: arise, ye princes, and anoint the shield. 6. For thus hath the Lord said unto me, Go, set a watchman, let him declare what he seeth. 7. And he saw a chariot with a couple of horsemen, a chariot of asses, and a chariot of camels; and he hearkened diligently with much heed: 8. And he cried, A lion: My lord, I stand continually upon the watchtower in the daytime, and I am set in my ward whole nights: 9. And, behold, here cometh a chariot of men, with a couple of horsemen. And he answered and said, Babylon is fallen, is fallen; and all the graven images of her gods he hath broken unto the ground.
Compare those verses with the lyrics from "All Along the Watchtower".
The songs in this mix either reference "All Along the Watchtower" or share its imagery. The lyrics to "All Along the Watchtower" are a conversation between the Joker and the Thief, and Wolfmother pays homage to Dylan with "Joker and the Thief". I can only guess at who those characters might be, one or both of which could be Dylan himself in some sort of anti-establishment message, or perhaps something else entirely. The Psycho Realm, Van Der Graaf Generator and Roy Harper also refer these characters. Cheap Trick plays with the line "there are many here among us who feel that life is but a joke" in a song about suicide.
Most of the tracks in this mix make reference to Babylon, though they use the image in different ways. The reggae songs use the image of Babylon with a Rastafarian interpretation, comparing the experience of those of African descent in the Western Hemisphere with the Babylonian captivity of the Jews in the Old Testament. More about that in this article on the image of Babylon in reggae. Babylon often is used as an image of decadence or a place of sin, and many of the songs here use the image in that way.
The mix closes with Jimi Hendrix's utterly brilliant version of "All Along the Watchtower" from the utterly brilliant side 4 of the Electric Ladyland LP--hard to image a more potent combination of tracks than "House Burning Down", "All Along the Watchtower" and "Voodoo Chile (Slight Return)" to close an album. In the liner notes from Biograph, Bob Dylan is quoted as saying that he liked Jimi Hendrix's version of "All Along the Watchtower" and after Hendrix died, Dylan started performing it Hendrix's way. Strangely enough, in Dylan's mind the song had become a kind of tribute to Hendrix.
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Bob Dylan - All Along the Watchtower John Wesley Harding (1967)
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The Meditations - Babylon Trap Them Message from the Meditations (1976)
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The Ruts - Babylon's Burning In a Rut (2002, originally recorded in 1979)
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Wolfmother - The Joker and the Thief Wolfmother (2006)
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Bob Marley & the Wailers - Chant Down Babylon Confrontation (1983)
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Lee Scratch Perry - Babylon a Fall Soundz from the Hotline (1974)
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The Psycho Realm - Psycho City Blocks/Psycho Interlude The Psycho Realm (1992)
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Bill Fox - Down to Babylon Transit Byzantium (1997)
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Bill Laswell - Babylon Site Version 2 Version: A Dub Transmission (1998)
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OutKast - Babylon ATLiens (2004)
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Van Der Graaf Generator - Mirror Images Vital (1996)
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Motorpsycho - Babylon The Tussler (1978)
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Roy Harper - McGoohan's Blues Folkjokeopus (1994)
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Cheap Trick - Auf Wiedersehen Heaven Tonight (1969)
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New York Dolls - Babylon Too Much Too Soon (1978)
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The Jimi Hendrix Experience - All Along the Watchtower Electric Ladyland (1968)
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I originally submitted this to Art of the Mix on August 23, 2006.
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